Chapter 12) THE CREATION OF ALL THINGS, ESPECIALLY THE ANGELS

1. We believe that the Father through the Word, that is, through His Son, has created out of nothing heaven and earth and all creatures, when it seemed good to Him,¹ and that He has given to every creature its being, shape, and form, and to each its specific task and function to serve its Creator. We believe that He also continues to sustain and govern them according to His eternal providence and by His infinite power in order to serve man, to the end that man may serve his God.

1. Gen 1:1; Gen 2:3; Isa 10:26; Jer 32:17; Col 1:15-16; 1 Tim 4:3; Heb 11:3; Rev 4:11

2. He also created the angels good, to be His messengers and to serve His elect.² Some of these have fallen from the exalted position in which God created them into everlasting perdition,³ but the others have by the grace of God remained steadfast and continued in their first state. The devils and evil spirits are so depraved that they are enemies of God and of all that is good.⁴ With all their might, they lie in wait like murderers to ruin the church and all its members and to destroy everything by their wicked devices.⁵ They are therefore by their own wickedness sentenced to eternal damnation and daily expect their horrible torments.⁶

2. Psalm 103:20-21; Mat 4:11; Heb 1:14
3. John 8:44; 2 Pet 2:4; Jude 6
4. Gen 3:1-5; 1 Pet 5:8
5. Eph 6:12; Rev 12:4, Rev 12:13-17; Rev 20:7-9
6. Mat 8:29; Mat 25:41; Rev 20:10

3. Therefore we detest and reject the error of the Sadducees, who deny that there are any spirits and angels;⁷ and also the error of the Manichees, who say that the devils were not created, but have their origin of themselves, and that without having become corrupted, they are wicked by their own nature.

7. Acts 23:8